Single-pass RO typically delivers 50–200 µS/cm. Double-pass brings that to 1–5 µS/cm. The question is whether you need it.
Choose double pass when
- You need conductivity below 10 µS/cm without EDI
- Silica or boron limits are tight
- Feed water quality fluctuates seasonally
- You have a pharmacopoeia or electronics specification
Stay single pass when
- Boiler make-up or general process water is the duty
- You will polish with EDI anyway — EDI handles the last 95% more cheaply
- Floor space is very tight
A useful rule: if your target is under 10 µS/cm and EDI is not in the budget, double pass is usually the right answer.